Friday, June 29, 2007

The iPhone Matches Most of Its Hype

The headlines today are heating up with iPhone. Almost every news agencies have made special coverage about iPhone.

The New York Times has published wonderful, in depth analysis and review of iPhone. It has reviewed most of the aspects of it that you will consider before buying it.

News.com has prepared special feature about iPhone. Its another must read feature before buying it.

AppleSavant.com will be covering the launch of the iPhone. Videos from around the southern California area will be uploaded throughout the Friday. A live stream will be available at www.applesavant.com/live at various parts of the day.

Seems that everybody in the press has received a free iPhone for review. Except Stephen. But that will not keep him from reviewing it! Watch his video.

Here is the link of my previous post about iPhone: iPhone, another sexy gadget from Apple.

read more | digg story

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How to install, setup and use Google Desktop Search in Ubuntu ?

Are you just wondering how to install, setup and use Google Desktop Search in Ubuntu ?
If so, the following link will guide you through the setup process:

How to install, setup and use Google Desktop Search in Ubuntu ?

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Is Endeca really the next Google?

Some big names in search met Thursday at the Red Herring East conference and allowed their brains to be picked by venture capitalists eager to find the next good idea.

A panel consisting of Ask.com, Answers.com, Truveo/AOL and Microsoft search gurus deflected a slew of questions. Who do you think are the next big search companies to watch? Who's going to go public? How are we going to monetize video search? Is it better to be a video search engine, or allow people to watch the video on your site once they find it?

The panelists said they were impressed with search engines like ZoomInfo.com, the job candidate search engine, and Mahalo, the search engine started by publishing entrepreneur Jason Calacanis that uses human-created results for the most popular searches.

Endeca, a company that offers customized search engines for the enterprise, among other services, will do about $100 million in revenue this year, according to Don Dodge, a manager of search and the director of business development for Microsoft's emerging business team.

"Endeca is going to be the next billion-dollar company in Boston. They are focusing on enterprise search, which very few people pay attention to because it's not sexy like Web search...And I think they will go public soon," said Dodge. Doug Leeds, the vice president of product management at Ask.com agreed with Dodge's assessment of Endeca's significance, but had a different take.

read more | digg story

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AMD's quad-core 'Barcelona' launching in August

Advanced Micro Devices in August will begin selling its quad-core "Barcelona" Opteron processors, models that answer Intel's current products but soon will face stiffer competition.

The first Barcelona models, formally called Quad-Core Opteron, will run at clock frequencies up to 2GHz and will be available in standard and low-power versions. Faster models, both of the standard and more power-hungry special-edition ilk, will arrive in the fourth quarter, the company said. The first servers using the chips will come in September.

"AMD has prioritized production of our low-power and standard-power products because our customers and ecosystem demand it, and we firmly believe that the introduction of our native Quad-Core AMD Opteron processor will deliver on the promise of the highest levels of performance-per-watt the industry has ever seen," Randy Allen, corporate vice president of AMD's server and workstation division, said in a statement.

AMD successfully carved a significant niche for itself in the server market with the release of the 64-bit Opteron processor family, gaining share against Intel's Xeon with better performance, lower power consumption and a faster transition to a dual-core design.

But Intel fought back in 2006. Its dual-core Xeon 5100 "Woodcrest" model fixed the performance problems midway through the year. Then, squeezing two of those silicon chips into a single electronics package gave Intel its Xeon 5300 "Clovertown" quad-core model toward the end of 2006.

AMD's Barcelona puts four cores on a single slice of silicon, an approach AMD calls "native quad-core," and the company has argued that Barcelona will outperform the Xeon 5300. The only problem: that comparison soon will become obsolete.

Intel's second-generation quad-core server processors, "Harpertown" a server member of Intel's "Penryn" family, will arrive this year, too, with the promise of better performance, lower power consumption and lower manufacturing costs by virtue of a manufacturing process with 45-nanometer features. AMD is only just now moving to a 65-nanometer process.

read more | digg story

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Thursday, June 28, 2007

"I Tell Them It's 24x7 but I am Lying" - Justin Kahn (Justin.TV)

Justin Kan, who's been live-casting his life for 100 days now, had turned off his video feed a few weeks into the experiment when things got hot and heavy during a date, and he received a decent amount of flack for his decision to stop rolling after pledging to stream his life 24-7. In today's presentation, Justin acknowledged that when promoting his site he, "tell[s] them it's 24-7, but I am lying." Not that I can blame the man; there are just times when you gotta have your privacy.

read more | digg story

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Cloud OS still pie in the sky

Microsoft's latest Live services show it has a long way to go before it can replicate Windows over the Net, if that's even the goal.
Microsoft late Tuesday announced two new Windows Live services, one for sharing photos and the other an online storage service. The two services, both in private testing, represent the start of a new push by the software maker to make its Web services more compelling. But their release also suggests that Microsoft is still at the early stages of its Web services effort.
The Windows Live Folder service, in particular, is similar to many existing online storage services, such as Yahoo Briefcase and AOL's Xdrive. While storage is a key component for any Web-based push, the fact the service is just now emerging--and is still not publicly available--seems to imply that Microsoft is still working on some of the basic building blocks that it would need to really replicate Windows on the Internet, the so-called "Cloud OS" that some think Microsoft has up its sleeve.
It's unclear whether Microsoft's ambitions stretch even that far."I'm not entirely convinced they are going to go as far in that direction as some people are suggesting," said Matt Rosoff, an analyst at market research firm Directions on Microsoft. "I don't think it is strictly necessary."
Microsoft has talked about a strategy of software plus services in which everything on the desktop is augmented, though not replaced, by online services. Rosoff said that appears to be "Plan A" for Microsoft, though he wouldn't rule out the notion that Microsoft is developing a backup plan.
"Maybe 10 years from now...Windows becomes a shell and a bunch of drivers and most of the applications have moved online," he said. "It's possible, but I don't think Microsoft will go there until and unless they have to."More likely, he said, is that a certain set of functions, handled on the desktop today, move online."Microsoft is gradually building out services that could conceivably take the place of some functions of a PC," Rosoff said.

read more | digg story

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Wednesday, June 27, 2007

iPhone, another sexy gadget from Apple

NPR Home Page
Apple's iPhone isn't even for sale yet, but already, consumers are lining up to purchase the gadget. But do you really need the iPhone? Here are seven factors to consider before you buy:

1. The Cool Factor: As is true for many other Apple products, the iPhone's biggest "I want that" factor is its sleek styling. "If you love Apple, you love their gadgets, you have an iPod, you'll be one of the first in line," says Kent German, senior editor for cell phones at CNET.com, a technology news and reviews site.

The most eye-catching detail is, of course, the touch screen interface. You use your fingertips to access all of the iPhone's features: the music player, Web browser, calendar, etc. And of course, there's no keyboard, so to send e-mails, you'll need to get used to typing on a touch screen. "It takes practice," says New York Times technology columnist David Pogue, who has already tested out the iPhone.

2. Multimedia Mojo: It's a cell phone, it's a music player, it's a camera, it's a Web-enabled device, and much more. Ask yourself if you really need all that high-tech bling. (According to Forrester Research, most consumers say that what they want in a cell phone is that it actually work, last long and be easy to use.) If the answer is yes, then you should know that, according to Pogue, the video capability is "spectacular."

German notes that while other cell phones also offer an mp3 player, the iPhone is the only one that syncs with iTunes – the world's most popular music-download system – automatically. Of course, you do have to buy the song on your computer first, then transfer it to the iPhone.

3. Interacting With the Office: Then there's the straight-laced stuff to consider, such as how well you can work on the iPhone. If you're a Blackberry user who's always sending e-mails back and forth while away from your desk, getting used to the keyboard-less typing could take some time. "You'll really want to test that process before buying," German says. He notes that it's not yet known how well the iPhone will work with corporate servers to access e-mails and

address books, or how it interacts with other computers. "If it does that well, then we might see a larger business audience," he says. But for now, he says, "Apple is certainly positioning this device for multimedia, for listening to music, for taking photos and for surfing the Web."

4. Internet Ease of Use: Because the touch screen essentially spans the length of the iPhone, users will get a wider viewing area than what the typical Internet-enabled phone offers. And the browser renders Web pages in full html – which means sites will look as they do on a regular computer.

Speed is another issue altogether. In wireless hot spots, Pogue says, getting online is a breeze. Otherwise, you're forced to rely on AT&T's wireless network – and that can make you "long for the days of a dialup modem," Pogue says.

5. Cell Phone Carrier: The iPhone can only be used with cell phone service from AT&T. "AT&T is the largest carrier," German says. "It has a very widespread network. It has the largest number of customers. So it is a natural choice for Apple."

Still, roughly two-thirds of U.S. cell phone users don't use AT&T. And Pogue says his biggest gripe with the iPhone is AT&T's wireless cell phone and Internet service, which he calls "not good." If this is an issue, take heart: German notes that a strong debut for the iPhone could possibly prompt Apple to adapt it to work with other cell phone service providers.

6. Price: The iPhone will set you back $499 for the 4-gigabyte model, and $599 for the 8-gigabyte version. Beyond that, there's the service plan to consider. AT&T announced this week that its iPhone service plans will start at $59.99 a month, with a minimum two-year contract.

There's also a $36 activation fee. And if you have to switch service providers, you may have to pay an early-termination fee as well.

7. Other Options: If you're ready to spend at least $500 for a cell phone, what else should you consider? In the $500 to $800 price range is the Prada-branded cell phone from LG and the HTC Touch; both also feature a touch screen. German says the Nokia N95 is a "really powerful smart phone" with a 5-megapixel built-in camera (the iPhone's camera is 2 megapixels); it also

has a music player, e-mail capabilities and "other productivity applications." And if what you want is a phone that does double-duty as an mp3 player, Sony Ericsson, Motorola and Nokia all have phones that fit the bill.

[This news is extracted from NPR.]

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Design in HTML

Have you ever thought about Designing in HTML?
If you ask me, definitely not.

Here is an amazing video that shows easy (?) technique for designing using HTML.

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IBM's Blue Gene processes thousand trillion calculations per second

IBM has been announced the first supercomputer capable of crunching through a thousand trillion mathematical operations every second has been announced by IBM.

Blue Gene/P will be capable of a peak performance of 3000 trillion calculations, or floating point operations, per second (3 petaflops).

Each processing chip inside the machines contains 4 unique processor cores. There are 32 of these processors in every circuit board, and 32 circuit boards in every rack. With a total of 216 racks, the full machine features 884,736 unique processor cores.

The first Blue Gene/P machine will be installed at the US Department of Energy's Argonne National Laboratory in Chicago, US, later in 2007. It will be used primarily to perform nuclear weapons simulations at that laboratory. Other systems will then be installed in Germany, the UK and elsewhere in the US.



Extracted from New Scientist Tech logo. Here is the link of the original Article.

This Wikipedia entry includes a good link roundup for more info from IBM sites.

Here is the follow on blog from Boing Boing with wonderful comments.

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Does Anyone Actually Read Software EULAs?

[Coding Horror posted an interesting blog about EULA. I would like to share it with you all. Here is the link of the original post in Coding Horror. I have quoted some of the extract of the blog.]


I <3 Steve McConnell
Coding Horror
programming and human factors
by Jeff Atwood




___________________________

I'm an end user, and I don't recall anything good ever coming from clicking that "I accept" option. It's just another meaningless hoop I have to jump through before I can actually use the software. For all I know, the EULA could specify that the software is going to install a keylogger, steal all my passwords and financial information, send incriminating emails threatening the president, format my hard drive, and then sleep with my wife. How would I know? I blindly clicked that big, fat accept button, same as I always have.

___________________________

The EFF points out a few common problems with EULA agreements you might want to watch out for:

  1. "Do not criticize this product publicly."

    Hidden within the terms of many EULAs are often serious demands asking consumers to sign away fundamental rights. Many agreements on database and middleware programs forbid the consumer from comparing his or her product with another and publicly criticizing the product. This obviously curtails free speech, and makes it more difficult for consumers to get accurate information about what they're buying by inhibiting professional watchdog groups like Consumer Reports from conducting independent reviews.

  2. "Using this product means you will be monitored."

    Many products come with EULAs with terms that force users to agree to automatic updates – usually by having the computer or networked device contact a third party without notifying the consumer, thus potentially compromising privacy and security.

  3. "Do not reverse-engineer this product."

    Some EULA terms harm people who want to customize their technology, as well as inventors who want to create new products that work with the technology they've bought. "Reverse-engineering," which is often forbidden in EULAs, is a term for taking a machine or piece of software apart in order to see how it works. This kind of tinkering is explicitly permitted by federal law – it is considered a "fair use" of a copyrighted item. Courts have held that the fair use provisions of the US Copyright Act allow for reverse-engineering of software when the purpose is to create a non-infringing interoperable program.

  4. "Do not use this product with other vendor's products."

    Vendors use EULAs to make consumers agree that they won't use products that evaluate the performance of the software they've bought, or that can be used to uninstall all or part of the program. Essentially, clicking "I Agree" to such a EULA means that you're not supposed to reconfigure your computer to touch or remove the software you've just installed. These kinds of EULA terms have become popular lately because many vendors support free versions of their products by packaging them with third-party programs that serve ads or gather information about consumer habits for marketing companies. If users uninstalled such ride-along programs at will, the vendors might lose revenue. For example, Claria (formerly Gator) is a company that delivers pop-up ads and pays to have its GAIN software bundled in free versions of popular file-sharing program Kazaa.

  5. "By signing this contract, you also agree to every change in future versions of it. Oh yes, and EULAs are subject to change without notice."

    Put simply, this means that when you install iTunes, you are not only agreeing to all the onerous terms in the box, but you are also agreeing to future terms that may appear in the iTunes Terms of Service months or years from now. These terms are subject to change without notice, and you don't even get a chance to click through this future "contract" and agree. Mere "continued use of the iTunes Music Store" constitutes your agreement to contractual terms that you may not be aware exist. These kinds of terms are ubiquitous in EULAs and in Terms of Service for countless products.

  6. "We are not responsible if this product messes up your computer."

    The disclaimer of liability for faulty software is perhaps the most important function of a EULA from the manufacturer's perspective. And it's bad news for the consumer. This term purports to supplant traditional consumer protection and products liability law. Clicking yes on EULAs containing this common clause means that the consumer cannot file class-action lawsuits against the vendor for faulty products, or for products that do not do all the things that the company advertised they would.

___________________________

Clickwrap and shrinkwrap agreements all start with the phrase READ CAREFULLY, in caps. The phrase means, "IGNORE THIS." That's because the small print is unchangeable and outrageous.

Why read the "agreement" if you know that:

  1. No sane person would agree to its text, and
  2. Even if you disagree, no one will negotiate a better agreement with you?

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Tuesday, June 26, 2007

NT and UTL legalised to start VOIP

Nepal Telecom and United Telecom Ltd, two leading Telecom operators in Nepal, have been given the go-ahead to start VOIP (voice over internet protocol) service, a technology that is expected to slash international long distance (ILD) call costs from here substantially.

After the green signal came from Nepal Telecom Authority (NTA) late last week, UTL, a joint venture between India's MTNL, VSNL and Telecommunications Consultants India Ltd and Nepali partner Nepal Venture Pvt Ltd, has begun a feasibility study to identify the partners and phone routes it can ally with overseas to offer the new technology to its subscribers in Nepal.

Though the study will take at least a month, according to initial estimates, UTL will need to invest about NRS 150 million (Over $2 million) to implement the new technology.

Along with UTL, NTA also authorized Nepal Telecom to operate VOIP technology.

The move comes after the Himalayan nation has been losing annually around NRS 8 billion, at a conservative estimate, due to illegal ILD call bypass services offered by public phone booths and cyber cafes mushrooming all over Nepal.

Though Internet calls - routing ILD calls through computers by adding a voice card and other modifications - is illegal in Nepal, phone booths and cyber cafes thrive on it, causing the government as well as telecom service providers a loss of billions.

The VOIP technology means sending calls through several routes simultaneously though without using the Internet.

The Nepal gesture comes as a placatory offer after NTA made a discriminatory gesture earlier this month.

Though UTL and Nepal Telecom have identical licences to offer phone services based on the wave technology employed by cellular phones, NTA this month allowed the Nepal Telecom to offer full mobility while UTL has been given only limited mobility.

This means while a UTL subscriber can use his phone as a mobile only up to a certain area, Nepal Telecom's phones using the same technology can be used anywhere in the country, like mobile phones.

Compiled news from IANS

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Monday, June 25, 2007

After the flood


After the flood, originally uploaded by sengsta.

Mangrove trees at Cape Tribulation Beach, Far North Queensland.

Although this flood might have brought a threat among the people around the area, this particular snap looks wonderful.

This image attracted me. So, would like to share among you all.

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Sunday, June 24, 2007

every child matters ... including Rojina

[This Story was written for World Cancer Day 2006]

It was New Year Eve of 2005. I was on a party to welcome 2005. I was single. I went there with couple of my friends. They all had their girlfriends, after one and another, when their girlfriend arrived at the party, they separated. Its been the worst habit of my friends in my knowledge that they just forgot their friends when they meet with their girlfriends. And, during such times, I worry a lot about myself for not having any girlfriend.

I looked around. Everyone was enjoying the party. Some were dancing on the floor. Some were on Bar, some busy on Kissing their love at the corner and some were happy on talking with each other.

On the western corner of the park, I saw a couple, along with a kid. I supposed them as a family and kid as their daughter. Her age was 9 (came to know later). I got interested to talk to her since she was single child on the party. Party was highly crowded.

I started to tease her by making wired faces (its my habbit to start communication with any child). After taking her attention towards me for about 10 minutes, she talked something with her parents. I could not hear that since I was quite far and the sound of the party was very loud. But, after she talked, her parents also started to view at my face. Now, I got up from my position and went to the gift stall inside the party area and bought a packet of Chocolate. To my surprise, she also came to the same stall and bought some chocolates. I gave her the packet of chocolates that I have bought, but she declined to take it and look at her parent's face. She took the packet happily after getting approval signal from her parents. She invited me on her table. I looked towards her parents; their faces, too, were inviting me to their table.

I was happy since I got company. She was their single child. She was on class two. She was really brillient on Maths. We talked a lot. We became good friends. We played and enjoyed together for more than two hours. We welcomed New Year, together.

It was around 1:00 am. I saw one of my friend kissing his girlfriend. It reminded me being single. Then,I simply told my little friend to meet me on Feb 14, after 45 days, to be my Valentine. I was trying to make her laugh. She laughed but to my surprise, her mother started to weep. Her father's face seemed different as well. I kept on looking her face and her parents one after another, just to find out what had happened. I just felt like I made something wrong. After sometime, her father told her to visit Gift Stall to buy me some New Year Gift. She wanted me to go with her but her father told her to go alone to bring some Surprise Gifts.

when she left for Gift Stall, her father told me that She was suffering from Liver Cancer on last stage and can not be cured. I was speechless. I was looking at him with expressionless face with wide open mouth and very low rate of breathe inhale-exhale. He kept on speaking. I was shocked to hear that she had maximum of more one month of life. Her mother could not control herself since she knew there will be no Rojina Shrestha on this earth on Feb 14 to be my valentine.

I could not face Rojina after knowing it. I left them without saying her goodbye. I knew that if I met her, I could not stop myself from crying and it may arises a number of questions on her mind that I won't be able to answer.

I sent few selected cards for her, only Valentine Cards, on 18 Jan to her Father's office. I was not sure, she was still alive or not. I also knew that these cards once again reminds her parents about her Cancer. But I could not control myself.

On Feb 8, I got my packet of Chocolate back along with some Valentine Cards and a hand written letter.

Best of luck for your new valentine, but, sorry, you can not date with her now. She talked about you on Feb 6, for the last time.

Father of your Valentine

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"let me go! let me go !! Please, let me go !!"

I never thought it to be happened in my life. I always assume myself as one of the independent and frank girl among all of my friends. I always share my feelings with my friends, no matter he is a boy or a girl.

My primary schooling started on Nainital. I did there up to Standard Eight. I did my 9-12 on Chennai. Then, I shifted to Delhi for my Bachelor. Just before two months I completed my bachelor.

While I was on Nainital, I had a lot of friends. Among them, five were my good friends. Dipankar, Robin, Sajana, Pravesh and Rojita were my best friends. We enjoyed your schooling. We were such intimate friends that we used to share almost EVERYthing. Gradually, when we girls were growing with our teenage, we were little shy on sharing our feelings. But found no change on boys. They were as intimate as they used to be.

While I shift to Chennai on Standard 9, It was bit difficult for me to get admission. I was just wondering how could I got adjusted on new school with entirely new environment. I was already scared by the language. I was a novice to Tamil and almost entire Chennai give preferences to Tamil. After three months of my schooling on Chennai, I got a call from Sajana and came to know that they were also joining me on Chennai after 10 days. I was happy. Later, I found out; Sajana, Dipankar and Pravesh had joined the same school. Undoubtedly, then after, we were much intimate friends. Language problem was also one of the major factor to strengthen our friendship. At the end of our 12, our other friends were assuming us as couples since we were perfect four (two boys and two girls) who were always together. We used to enter the school together, went to Library and Cafeteria together and even leave the school together. Though, there were nothing such issues among us, we never objected them and gave smile back to them. We had never taken our friendship as the part of romance or love. While, at the end of 12, once we openly discussed about that issue too. We asked each other whether anyone has such feelings of love or not. And, we were ended with the clean feeling of Friendship only. Till 12, we had set one rule that is " We will never discuss about SEX and never try to examine the interest of other's about SEX". Everyone followed the rule.

We joined the same college. Now, its certain that we were best college friends again. But the environment was changed. While on school, we started with 9, so everyone else has accepted our company, so they deal us similarly. Now, everyone was the different face except we four. We knew that we were together from last six years but no one else of the college knew that. So, they deal with us on such a way that everyone among us felt like they deal us separately. We know that its not going fine, but we didn’t have any choice since we could not convince entire college that we were best friends and ONLY best friends. During fifth semester of our college, Pravesh proposed, 'since we were matured, we must open the topic of SEX among us'. His logic was, there was nothing wrong to discuss about it and he also clarified that he was not purposing to have physical relationship among us but just to make it open for discussion since it would make us easier to understand the sexual interest of boys for us and interest of girls for them. His logic had nothing wrong to object about. That day, for the first time, we two girls met on my room without informing our best boys friends. We two discussed about it. And, it was the first time that only we two discussed about some issue that is directly related to our friends and friendship. Our parents were on Chennai. We two were living separate since she lived with her uncle and I lived alone. That day, our discussion ended with our first Physical Relation. Sajana and me, enjoyed our first lesbian sex. I did not know how it was initiated among us, but we both enjoyed it a lot. Obviously, we did not disclose it to boys. Now we were panelized. After few days, on a discussion, we denied to make the topic of SEX open on our friendship. The topic ended happily.

During seventh semester, on a holiday, Sajana and me enjoyed SEX through out the day, and left for Disco (only we two) on evening. But we are shocked to find it out that both of our best boys friends were also there. Adding more, both of them were grabbing a bar girl. They were playing with her body on a corner. We were really shocked to find it out. Next two days, both of the boys could not face us at the college. Third day, they came to us and try to defend themselves saying that SEX is one the basic need of the human life. They could not resist so they went. Although we were also enjoying our sexual life, we could not accept their Scene on bar, just for our own fear. Now we two girls were afraid from them. We just thought that if they can grab a bar girl on a public bar, how could we assume ourselves safe while being with them ?

This incident parted us. We were being far and far from them. And, this distance among us was also noticed by our other friends of the college. Now, more boys were added on their company, but still we were two only.

November One 2005. The BLACK DAY for us. we two were enjoying sex in my room. we both were naked. It was around 10:30. And the life at 10:30 on Outer Delhi is like DEAD. We got knocked at the door. We quickly dressed up. We found our those two friends there, almost unconscious by alcohol. We invited them inside and closed the door from inside. After few minutes, Pravesh got up and went to kitchen to fetch some water. While returning to the room he went to the main door, opened it and called his friends. More five boys came in and locked the door. We were afraid. But we were helpless. We were in Top Floor and its DELHI. We cried but could not get help. We were ........RAPED..... I could not explain what was my situation Next day. Neither we could called the doctor nor the police. Her uncle called on the evening another day since she was not back by three days. We just CRIED and CRIED during these three days. Her uncle came immediately that day, informed police and took us to Hospital.

Police says they are investigating it. We came to know both of our BEST friends were already escaped out of the city. We also informed their parents on Nainital. They felt very sorry for what had happened and told that those two boys were not back to their house from last three months.

I do not know whether is it right or wrong to flash out such incidents but I could not hold myself.

I was eager to share the name of school, college and the full names of the boys but my friend Sajana do not like it to. She says, if it is flashed everyone of our relatives and other friends will come to know about it and that is not good for our Social Life. But, I would like to assure that our names and the name of our BEST friends are real.


I received this story from one of my friend of Yahoo 360 page. After that, I chat with her for about two hours to be sure that it was not a fiction story.

I am sorry friend, I enquire you a long but I needed to do that before being sure for myself and declare it as a real story.
Please excuse me since I edited some of the words of your story.

Please do comment about this story and I assure the comment will be read by her. I am unable to give you the link of her 360 page since she did not intend it to.

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S/He : Are you Neutral ? - Concluding Episode (contd.)

After posting two episodes of this series on my blog, I got number of emails from readers (though no comments on blog). Most of the mails are from female, stating that they do agree with the points mentioned on the blog. Few mails from Male reader tried to convince me that there are equal opportunities for female as well but the numeral counting of female in different since female can not grab it their own opportunities. And, very few are neutral to the issue and assume that this is only the issue to make a debate but in reality, such environment exists only on very few places.

My approach on this series is to make readers aware about the issues happening in US. I am concerned about the controversial behaviors and social variations in US. I do not mean that Women in US are dominated or something like that, but I have tried my best to expose some of the examples of Gender Discrimination that are enough to make a realization to improve the gender equity environment in US.

Different Angle [Following section contains extraction of various sources, NOT MY SENTENCES]

A Survey conducted to find out the reason of less participation of Female on Computer Field came out with following outcomes:

1. Women are less confident: Women severely underestimate their abilities in many areas, but especially with respect to computers. One study about this topic is Undergraduate Women in Computer Science: Experience, Motivation, and Culture : http://www-2.cs.cmu.edu/~gendergap/papers/sigcse97/sigcse97.html

2. Women have fewer opportunities for Friendship or Mentoring: Like any other discipline, computer science is easier to learn when you have friends and mentors to ask questions of and form a community with. However, for various reasons, men usually tend to mentor and become friends with other men. When the gender imbalance is as large as it is in computer science, women find themselves with few or no other women to share their interests with. While women have male friends and mentors, it's often harder and more difficult for women to find a community and then to fit in with it. Many women leave the field who would have stayed if they had been male. It's true that this is a feedback loop, fewer women in computing leads to fewer women in computing. It's important to understand that this feedback loop causes women to leave computing who wouldn't have left if, all other things being equal, they had been men. This is important because male classmates often assume their female counterparts leave the field because they "just aren't good enough." Women's low self-estimation contributes to this false impression.

3. Women are discouraged from an early age: Societal pressure for women to avoid computing begins at an extremely early age. Preschoolers already have conceptions about which jobs are men's jobs, and which jobs are women's. The most striking example of a subtle bias against computing for women is that, in the U.S. at least, the family computer is more likely to be kept in a boy's room than in a girl's room. Margolis and Fisher give several telling examples of this trend and its effects on pages 22-24 of Unlocking the Clubhouse.

4. Computing perceived as non-social: Since women are socialized to be more friendly, helpful, and generally more interested in human interaction than men, computing tends to be less attractive to women. I want to stress that computing is only perceived to be a non-social activity. Oddly, many occupations which are arguably less social than computing are still very attractive to women. Writing, either fiction or non-fiction, is a good example of a field that requires many hours of solitary concentration to be successful. Perhaps the answer to the paradox lies in the perception of individual writers as still being interested in social interaction, and just not having much opportunity for it.

5. Lack of female role models: Women in computing do exist, but most people aren't lucky enough to meet a female computer scientist. Women are socialized to be modest and avoid self-promotion, which makes them even less visible than they might otherwise be. Mothers and female schoolteachers regularly protest that they don't know anything about computers. As a result, girls grow up without examples of women who are either competent or confident with computers.

6. Games, classes aimed towards men: "A creative director for a leading development team cheerfully described to me how its Q.A. team made a prostitute sport a game's logo on her body during a combination gonzo video/gangbang session." This was only one of many similar stories and events at the conference. How can an industry that views company-sponsored gangbangs as somehow appropriate *not* be driving women out of the computing arena in droves?

7. Advertising, media say computers are for men: The next time you see a computer ad featuring a person, pay attention to that person's gender. Most likely, the person is a man. Frequently, when I do see women in a computer ad, they're wearing freakish makeup and some form of colorful skintight vinyl, or else they're acting dumb and helpless and waiting for the man to show them how to use the computer. Often, they don't appear to actually be using the computer and are just sort of decoratively posed near it. Movies and TV shows are no better. When a woman is depicted as a programmer, often more screen time is spent admiring her shapely body and kissable lips than demonstrating her competence as a programmer. Notable example: Angelina Jolie in "Hackers."

8. Life-work balance more important to women: Being good at computing is considered to be an activity that requires spending nearly all your waking hours either using a computer or learning about them. While this is another misperception, women generally are less willing to obsess on one topic, preferring to lead a more balanced life. Women often believe that if they enter computing, they will inexorably lose that balance, and avoid the field altogether instead.

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Friday, June 22, 2007

S/He : Are you Neutral ? - II (contd.)

A student of US emailed me an excellent example of the Biasing Culture on Education Environment in US.

She wrote “It is common to see different reactions to men and women dropping a class. when a woman drops a class, people remark that the class must have been too difficult for her; when a man quits, people say he must not have found it interesting.”

Her reaction itself speaks a lot about Gender Discrimination on Education System in US. But, only Education System is not faulty here, when she passed out, this Discrimination Bug follows to her working place too.

3. Bias in Working Environment:

“I was working at a fairly small company whose communal coffee was awful. A group of 6 of us (4 men, 2 women) bought our own coffee maker and had decent coffee which we paid a few cents for to defray the costs of coffee and cream. Anyway, I usually bought the coffee and my male coworker usually bought the cream. A new member to the group (male) approached me and told me we were out of cream. I told him that M2 [Name is kept closed] usually bought the cream. Later that same day, M1 again comes up and tells me were out of cream. I once again tell him that M2 gets the cream. To this, he says, `But how can I bother M2 with something as insignificant as buying cream?' Needless to say, I told this fellow exactly what I thought about that...”

“Women in mainly male environments are always being taken for secretaries or junior laboratory staff: queries may be addressed to a male technician rather than his female boss. An engineer offering to help a telephone caller was told `No dear, this is a technical enquiry. Can I speak to someone who can help me?' ” [Ferry et al. 1982, page 28]

A female computer scientist sent me a copy of the cover of a prestigious computer periodical that showed a family (parents and a boy) looking at a computer. A bubble next to each shows what they are thinking. The mother is imagining her son using the computer to learn math and the father using it to figure taxes. The son and the father both imagine using the computer to play space war games. [Cover, IEEE Computer, March 1977]

“I was ... the first full‑time woman faculty member in my department. There really was difficulty among my male colleagues in associating with a woman as a colleague. I think they literally did not know how to talk to me, and as a consequence often just did not talk to me. They would ignore me. They would not invite me to have lunch with them, which was a very ordinary experience there ... they would walk past my office and ask the next person and never ask me. [Years later] I asked one of my colleagues why this was so. And he said, `You know what would happen if I asked you to lunch ... People would talk' ”. [Clark et al. 1986, pages 36‑37]

4. Gender-based Language Culture:

“When I was applying for jobs, two of the computer science departments requested letters of recommendation for Mr. [Jane Linda Smith]. One almost immediately sent a follow up letter, explaining that they were terribly sorry, that they indeed knew that [Jane Linda Smith] was female, and that they would certainly read the recommendation letters more carefully than they'd proofread their own request. The other department was the one in which I was then a graduate student.”

“I got a recommendation from a college professor stating that I was `one of the top female students' in his class ( 100 students, 10 women, the women were not all at the top of the class, and I was).... I'm sure he meant it as a compliment.”

Annie Edson Taylor is described as "the first person to go over Niagara Falls in a barrel," while Neil Armstrong is "the first man to walk on the moon."

`Man has traditionally been a hunter, and he has kept his females close to the hearth, where they could tend his children.'

"People won't give up power. They'll give up anything else first‑-money, home, wife, children‑-but not power" [Miller et al. 1980, pages 33‑34].

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Thursday, June 21, 2007

S/He : Are you Neutral ?


In theory, we always speak about Gender Equity and Equal Opportunities for Female. And, some men even do not hesitate to claim that Girls have much more chances of having opportunities. And, some women do not get tired by speaking about the dictatorship of male dominant society towards girls.

If they, both parties, are asked to explain the practical interpretation of their view, most of them fail to do so. While on practice, even themselves, deal differently to male and female.

In general practice, Girls are never benefited equally as Boys. To prove the statement, we need not to direct your statistics only to Asia or Africa; Europe, American Continent and Australia; that always talks about Humanitarian, Gender Equality and Equal Opportunity; also fails to maintain its statistics. These countries are now the super power of the world and Scientific, Engineering and Management Skills make them super power. It means that there was/is a time when Science, Engineering and Management were/are the highest priority areas of these countries. Priority created platform. Platform created Environment. Environment created opportunities. And, the output of the sum of them is the production that lead them to the top of the world.

So, its obvious that participation of female during these period should be on a good ratio while compared to male, if the claim of these countries is true, which always say they have equal opportunities and platform for female as well. But statistics speak the different fact. And, the observed fact is that they never had equal opportunities or platform or environment for women as compared to men.

In 1990, 13% of PhDs in computer science went to women. Only 7.8% of computer science professors were female. And, the percentage of female computer science students appears to be increasing at only a slow rate or even decreasing. This statistics about US raises multiple questions, among which one must be solved to understand the real scenario. What is the major cause of the declining number of female students in Computer Science ? are they really given equal priorities or importance ? or Girls are themselves not-interested on this area although equal opportunities are given ? And the fact again shows that they are NOT given equal priorities as given to boys.

There are various factors, even on western world, that creates discriminating environment for Female. Summarizing some of them are enough to prove the scene.

1. Social Bias:

You are on a party. You are very happy today since you met someone just this afternoon. When another person asked you about the reason of your happiness, you described about that friend and also mentioned that your friend is an Engineer. You spent more around 30 minutes on praising your friend’s talent, abilities and success. Then, that next person will definitely ask What is his name ?And, here I do not mean that ‘he’ is just a representation.

Even in childhood, Boys use to have more vehicles, toy animals, military toys, educational‑art materials and sports equipment while girls use to have more dolls, doll houses, and domestic objects.

On one rack in a computer store, covers in comic book style depicted such games as Olympic Decathlon (4 male athletes on cover), Cannonball Blitz (3 men in battle), Swashbuckler (9 male pirates), Thief (1 male detective), Alien Typhoon (1 male space explorer) and Money Munchers (1 man in a suit). In all, 28 men and 4 women were illustrated on the covers. The women were on the covers of Monopoly (2 men and 2 women playing the game), Palace in Thunderland (1 very fat queen), and Wizard and the Princess (1 wizard standing, 1 princess in supplicating position on floor).

2. Bias in Education Environment:

While attending on high school career counseling classes, many women felt they had been given inadequate advice on careers and choices of subject‑-careers advisers seemed to be fixated on nursing and teaching, and some were completely floored by requests for information about nuclear physicists or process engineers [Ferry et al. 1982, pages 27‑28].

when girls are in science classes, teachers sometimes treat them differently. A teacher came to give a demonstration in physics and said,

`Now this is going to make a pretty big noise, so any of you girls who don't like loud noises better cover your ears.'

He said, `Now this is going to be dirty so we'd better have a boy do it.'

And he said, `Now this will help you boys who fix your own bicycles, so pay attention!' [Marriott 1991] and [Hall 1982]

The girls use to have difficulties in convincing their parents to buy them tinker toys and chemistry sets, which are routinely bought for their brothers [Casserly 1979, page 9].

A professor in the introductory part of a guest lecture on robotics to the graduate core AI class: `Pretty soon we'll have robots that are sophisticated enough to wander around in shopping malls and pick up girls.'

• Women are interrupted more than men on school.

• Faculty members make eye contact with male students more often than with female students.

• Faculty members are more likely to know and use the names of their male students than of female students although the number of male and female students are same in the class.

•Women are often asked fewer or easier questions than males.

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